GPT OSS 120B: Self-Hosting & Deployment Guide
GPT OSS 120B is available on LLM.API as an OpenAI-compatible chat endpoint—route OpenAI quality through one key with transparent token pricing.
What is GPT OSS 120B?
On LLM.API, GPT OSS 120B (gpt-oss-120b) serves as a OpenAI conversational model for products that need 131K tokens context windows and predictable token pricing. Open-source 120B parameter model with reasoning capabilities.
How to run GPT OSS 120B yourself
Open weights (apache-2.0), 116.8B parameters. Below: how much memory the weights need at each quantization, which hardware fits them, and the commands to serve it.
GPT OSS 120B VRAM requirements
| Precision / quantization | Weights | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BF16 (full precision) | 233.7 GB | Estimate | 116.8B params × 2 bytes |
| MLX 4-bit | 65.8 GB | File size | mlx-community/gpt-oss-120b-4bit |
File size = actual download size on Hugging Face. Estimate = parameter count × bytes per weight. Weights only — the KV cache for long contexts needs extra memory; the fit tables below add 15% headroom as a rule of thumb.
GPU requirements: deploy GPT OSS 120B on your hardware
| Hardware | BF16 (full precision) | MLX 4-bit |
|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA H200141 GB | 2× | 1× |
| NVIDIA H10080 GB | 4× | 1× |
| NVIDIA A100 80GB80 GB | 4× | 1× |
| NVIDIA L40S48 GB | 6× | 2× |
GPUs needed per variant.
| Hardware | MLX 4-bit |
|---|---|
| Mac, 512 GBM3 Ultra | Fits |
| Mac, 192 GBM2 Ultra | Fits |
| Mac, 128 GBM4 Max / M3 Max | Fits |
| Mac, 64 GBM4 Pro / Max | — |
Assumes ~75% of unified memory is usable by the GPU.
| Hardware | BF16 (full precision) | MLX 4-bit |
|---|---|---|
| AWS p5.48xlarge8× H100 · 640 GB | Fits | Fits |
| AWS p4de.24xlarge8× A100 80GB · 640 GB | Fits | Fits |
| AWS g6e.12xlarge4× L40S · 192 GB | — | Fits |
| Google Cloud a3-highgpu-8g8× H100 · 640 GB | Fits | Fits |
| Azure ND H100 v58× H100 · 640 GB | Fits | Fits |
Whole-instance GPU memory; public instance specs.
Serve it yourself
pip install -U vllm
vllm serve openai/gpt-oss-120bpip install 'sglang[all]'
python -m sglang.launch_server --model-path openai/gpt-oss-120bpip install -U mlx-lm
mlx_lm.generate --model mlx-community/gpt-oss-120b-4bit --prompt "Hello"Commands use the official repositories above; vLLM and SGLang expose an OpenAI-compatible endpoint.
Skip the deploy — use LLM.API as your endpoint
No GPUs, no quantization trade-offs. Same model, OpenAI-compatible, up to 30% below list price.
Providers
LLM.API routes GPT OSS 120B to the providers below, with discounted effective rates versus list price.
List price by provider
InputOutputProvider list prices; the LLM.API discount applies on top.
| Provider | Pricing | Context | Capabilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| aws-bedrock | in $0.15; out $0.6 per 1M tokens | 131K tokens | tools, streaming, JSON, structured |
| cerebras | in $0.35; out $0.75 per 1M tokens | 131K tokens | tools, streaming, reasoning, JSON, structured |
| togetherai | in $0.15; out $0.6 per 1M tokens | 131K tokens | tools, streaming, reasoning, JSON, structured |
Prices and availability from the LLMAPI catalogue, updated nightly. Last updated 8 Oct 2026.
Try this model
Test GPT OSS 120B right here — free to start.
Suggestions for your first prompt
Code snippet
Call GPT OSS 120B through the OpenAI-compatible API — POST /v1/chat/completions.
Switching from OpenAI? Change 2 lines.
- base_url="https://api.openai.com/v1"
- api_key="YOUR_OPENAI_KEY"
+ base_url="https://api.llmapi.ai/v1"
+ api_key="YOUR_LLMAPI_KEY"Everything else stays the same — SDK, message format, tools, streaming. Set model to gpt-oss-120b and the call runs unchanged.
curl https://api.llmapi.ai/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $LLMAPI_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "gpt-oss-120b",
"messages": [
{"role": "user", "content": "Give me three crisp launch checklist items."}
],
"reasoning_effort": "none"
}'from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(
api_key="YOUR_LLMAPI_KEY",
base_url="https://api.llmapi.ai/v1",
)
resp = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-oss-120b",
messages=[
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a precise product assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Give me three crisp launch checklist items."},
],
reasoning_effort="none",
)
print(resp.choices[0].message.content)import OpenAI from "openai";
const client = new OpenAI({
apiKey: process.env.LLMAPI_KEY,
baseURL: "https://api.llmapi.ai/v1",
});
const resp = await client.chat.completions.create({
model: "gpt-oss-120b",
messages: [
{ role: "user", content: "Give me three crisp launch checklist items." },
],
});
console.log(resp.choices[0].message.content);stream = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-oss-120b",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Write a haiku about latency."}],
stream=True,
)
for chunk in stream:
delta = chunk.choices[0].delta.content
if delta:
print(delta, end="", flush=True){
"model": "gpt-oss-120b",
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a precise product assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Give me three crisp launch checklist items."}
],
"reasoning_effort": "none"
}ENDPOINTS
Supported endpoints & features
Base URL https://api.llmapi.ai/v1 · model ID gpt-oss-120b · OpenAI-compatible.
POST /v1/chat/completionsChat Completions — supported
| Feature | Status | How to set it |
|---|---|---|
| Function calling (tools) | Supported | tools, tool_choice |
| Parallel tool calls | Not supported | parallel_tool_calls |
| JSON mode | Supported | response_format: {"type": "json_object"} |
| Structured outputs | Supported | response_format: {"type": "json_schema", …} |
| Streaming | Supported | stream: true |
| Vision (image input) | Not supported | image_url content parts |
| Web search | Not supported | web_search |
| Reasoning effort | none · low · medium · high | reasoning_effort: "none" |
ERRORS
Errors & fallback routing
| Code | What it means | What to do |
|---|---|---|
401 | Missing or invalid API key. | Send Authorization: Bearer YOUR_LLMAPI_KEY and check the key is active. |
429 | Rate limited, or the upstream provider is throttling the request. | Back off and retry with jitter; the gateway also retries the request on another provider where one is available. |
5xx | Upstream provider error or timeout. | Retry; fallback routing sends the retry to the next healthy provider for this model. |
When a provider fails or throttles, the request is routed to the next provider serving this model — the ones listed in the providers table above.
GPT OSS 120B in production
What the model is good at.
Multilingual drafting
Drafts and translates professional content across major business languages. Grounded in the model's chat role rather than generic chat claims.
Long-context synthesis
Summarizes and cross-references information across large prompts when context allows.
Analytical writing
Produces clear analyses, comparisons, and decision memos from messy source material. Relevant for `gpt-oss-120b` workloads on LLM.API.
Code assistance
Helps write, explain, refactor, and debug application code across common languages. Grounded in the model's chat role rather than generic chat claims.
Multi-step reasoning
Breaks down complex problems into intermediate steps before answering. Reflects OpenAI positioning for this endpoint.
What you get when you call GPT OSS 120B through LLM.API.
Unified AI Routing
Practical: Reach GPT OSS 120B and sibling models through one OpenAI-compatible endpoint.
One endpoint, every model.Cost Control
Compare provider price points and keep spend visible as you scale GPT OSS 120B.
More performance, less spend.Reliability Layer
Retry and route across configured providers when a single upstream blips.
Never go dark on users.Observability
Practical: Trace prompts, tokens, and errors for GPT OSS 120B alongside the rest of your stack.
See every token, everywhere.Drop-in SDKs
Production: Keep using familiar OpenAI client patterns with base URL https://api.llmapi.ai/v1.
Think tasks, not models.Model Breadth
Practical: Swap GPT OSS 120B for chat, media, or embedding alternatives without rewriting auth.
Scale from 1 to millions.
When to Use — When NOT to Use
Use it if...
- You need a general-purpose text model for assistants, agents, or content workflows (GPT OSS 120B)
- Your prompts benefit from the model's family strengths (reasoning, speed, or cost) (GPT OSS 120B)
- You want OpenAI-compatible chat completions through a single LLM.API key (GPT OSS 120B)
- You need provider failover options exposed for this model id (GPT OSS 120B)
Avoid if...
- Your use case depends on unpublished proprietary benchmarks not listed here
- You need pure embedding, OCR, or media generation instead of chat
- You require on-prem only deployment with no cloud inference
- You need guaranteed real-time hard latency SLAs without benchmarking the provider
BENCHMARKS
GPT OSS 120B benchmark scores
Intelligence index
Scale: 0-100 index points
Output speed
Scale: 0-400 tokens per second
Reference price per 1M tokens
Bars compare input and output list prices for this model.
Higher is better. The median covers every model tracked by Artificial Analysis.
Measured throughput; the full dial is 300 tokens per second.
Provider list prices, before the LLM.API discount.
Independent scores published by Artificial Analysis (source). Reference prices are provider list prices, not LLM.API pricing.
COMMUNITY
What developers say about OpenAI models
Summarised from publicly published developer and community reviews of this model family. Opinions are the sources’, not LLM.API’s, and may not be specific to GPT OSS 120B.
- Long-horizon coding reports on GPT-6 Astra describe a clear step up over the GPT-5.x line, with the higher reasoning tiers seen as the sweet spot for planning and implementation in large (100K+ LOC) codebases.
- The same field reports note that fast/ultra modes burn quota quickly and that very large refactors still stall, so teams tend to mix a cheap tier for routine calls with a reasoning tier for hard steps.
- Community threads temper the hype: capability gains are acknowledged, but developers still report the usual failure modes on obscure reverse-engineering and modding work.
SOURCES
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the context length for GPT OSS 120B?
Reported context for GPT OSS 120B is 131K tokens. Always verify the active provider row if multiple providers are listed.
Which providers serve GPT OSS 120B?
LLM.API currently lists: aws-bedrock, cerebras, togetherai. Availability can vary by region and account.
What is GPT OSS 120B?
Open-source 120B parameter model with reasoning capabilities. On LLM.API it is addressed as `gpt-oss-120b`.
When should I choose GPT OSS 120B?
Your prompts benefit from the model's family strengths (reasoning, speed, or cost) — especially when you specifically need GPT OSS 120B.
How is GPT OSS 120B priced on LLM.API?
Listed pricing metadata shows: In $0.15 / 1M tokens · Out $0.6 / 1M tokens. LLM.API may offer discounted effective rates (illustrative ~30% callout vs list when available).. Confirm live rates in the LLM.API dashboard or docs before production budgeting.
Can I use tools or structured outputs with GPT OSS 120B?
Tool and/or structured-output flags appear on one or more providers for this model—confirm in the providers table.
What are limitations of GPT OSS 120B?
Like other API models, GPT OSS 120B can be wrong, incomplete, or uneven on edge cases. Validate outputs for high-stakes use. Media/OCR/STT models additionally depend on input quality.
Is GPT OSS 120B a chat model?
Yes—GPT OSS 120B is exposed as a chat/completions-style endpoint on LLM.API.
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